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nodSU, two new nod genes of the broad host range Rhizobium strain NGR234 encode host-specific nodulation of the tropical tree Leucaena leucocephala.

Identifieur interne : 000293 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000292; suivant : 000294

nodSU, two new nod genes of the broad host range Rhizobium strain NGR234 encode host-specific nodulation of the tropical tree Leucaena leucocephala.

Auteurs : A. Lewin [Suisse] ; E. Cervantes ; W. Chee-Hoong ; W J Broughton

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2134856

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Rhizobium species strain NGR234 nodulates at least 35 diverse genera of legumes as well as the nonlegume Parasponia andersonii. Most nodulation genes are located on the 500-kilobase pair symbiotic plasmid, pNGR234a. Previously, three plasmid-borne host range determinants (HsnI, HsnII, and HsnIII) were identified by their ability to extend the nodulation capacity of heterologous rhizobia to include Vigna unguiculata. In this study, we show that HsnII contains two new nod-box linked hsn genes, nodS and nodU.nodS controls nodulation of the tropical tree Leucaena leucocephala, while the nodSU genes regulate nodulation of the pasture legume Desmodium intortum and the grain legume V. unguiculata. Regulation of the nod-box upstream of nodSU by the flavonoid naringenin was shown using a fusion with a promoterless lacZ gene. Determination of the nucleotide sequence of the nodS gene did not reveal homology with any gene in the EMBL library, although Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110 contains both nodS and nodU (M. Göttfert, S. Hitz, and H. Hennecke, Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 3:308-316, 1990). We suggest that broad host range in NGR234 is controlled in part by a nodD gene which interacts with a wide range of flavonoids, and in part by host-specific nod genes such as nodS.

DOI: 10.1094/mpmi-3-317
PubMed: 2134856


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">nodSU, two new nod genes of the broad host range Rhizobium strain NGR234 encode host-specific nodulation of the tropical tree Leucaena leucocephala.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes Supérieures, Université de Genève, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chee Hoong, W" sort="Chee Hoong, W" uniqKey="Chee Hoong W" first="W" last="Chee-Hoong">W. Chee-Hoong</name>
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<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Carboxyl and Carbamoyl Transferases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Chromosome Mapping (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cloning, Molecular (MeSH)</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Genes, Bacterial (MeSH)</term>
<term>Methyltransferases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Rhizobium (genetics)</term>
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<term>ADN bactérien (MeSH)</term>
<term>Arbres (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Carboxyl and carbamoyl transferases (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cartographie chromosomique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Clonage moléculaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Fixation de l'azote (génétique)</term>
<term>Gènes bactériens (MeSH)</term>
<term>Methyltransferases (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Protéines bactériennes (génétique)</term>
<term>Rhizobium (génétique)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Bacterial Proteins</term>
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<term>Gene Expression Regulation</term>
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<term>Gènes bactériens</term>
<term>Methyltransferases</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rhizobium species strain NGR234 nodulates at least 35 diverse genera of legumes as well as the nonlegume Parasponia andersonii. Most nodulation genes are located on the 500-kilobase pair symbiotic plasmid, pNGR234a. Previously, three plasmid-borne host range determinants (HsnI, HsnII, and HsnIII) were identified by their ability to extend the nodulation capacity of heterologous rhizobia to include Vigna unguiculata. In this study, we show that HsnII contains two new nod-box linked hsn genes, nodS and nodU.nodS controls nodulation of the tropical tree Leucaena leucocephala, while the nodSU genes regulate nodulation of the pasture legume Desmodium intortum and the grain legume V. unguiculata. Regulation of the nod-box upstream of nodSU by the flavonoid naringenin was shown using a fusion with a promoterless lacZ gene. Determination of the nucleotide sequence of the nodS gene did not reveal homology with any gene in the EMBL library, although Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110 contains both nodS and nodU (M. Göttfert, S. Hitz, and H. Hennecke, Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 3:308-316, 1990). We suggest that broad host range in NGR234 is controlled in part by a nodD gene which interacts with a wide range of flavonoids, and in part by host-specific nod genes such as nodS.</div>
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